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PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN KURS VALUTA ASING TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2012-2016

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ABSTRACT THE INFLUENCE OF LEVERAGE AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE TOWARD FINANCIAL DISTRESS IN THE CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY SECTOR LISTED IN IDX FOR THE YEAR 2012 – 2016 Written by: Ribka Fitri Januarida Br Saragih NIM: 1432103 This study aimed to examine the influence of leverage and foreign exchange rate toward financial distress in the consumer goods industry sector. The Financial Distress was measured by using the z-score method as the predictor of bankruptcy. The data were collected using purposive sampling method on the consumer goods industry sector listed on IDX with the number of samples found in 50 in 2012 - 2016. The analysis used in this research were descriptive statistical analysis, the classical assumption test, coefficient of determination test, hypothesis test ( t test and F test with α = 0.05), and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study showed that (1) leverage partially has no significant effect on financial distress (2) the foreign exchange rate partially has no significant effect on financial distress (3) leverage and foreign exchange rate simultaneously have no significant effect on financial distress. Keywords: Leverage,Foreign Exchange Rate, Financial Distress, Z-Score